SKILL SK-01 | Pre-Development & Early Engagement

Landscape Awareness

The ability to read social, political, cultural, and historical context before any formal engagement begins. It means understanding who holds power, what prior experiences have shaped community attitudes, and what sensitivities exist before arriving with a project agenda.

How to Develop It

1. Pre-entry community briefing

Before visiting, interview at least 3 people with deep local knowledge (barangay officials, CSOs, teachers) using open questions about history, relationships, and prior development experiences. Take notes and use them to revise your engagement design.

2. Community timeline mapping

With trusted community members, reconstruct a rough timeline of significant events (projects, conflicts, resource changes) that have shaped the relationship with outside actors. Use the timeline to identify what sensitivities to design around.

3. Observation walk

Spend time in the community without a project agenda before any formal engagement. Observe, listen, and note what you see. Afterward, write down three assumptions you held before the walk that were revised by what you observed

Why This Skill Matters

Projects that enter without landscape awareness make preventable assumptions. Assuming a neutral reception in an area with prior project grievances, or engaging through authority channels in a community that distrusts local officials, signals that the project does not understand local reality.

Observable Behaviors

+ Seeks historical and contextual information before designing any engagement approach

+ Identifies key relationships, alliances, and tensions among stakeholder groups before entry

+ Adjusts the entry strategy based on what is learned about prior project experiences in the area

+ Notices who is absent from initial engagements and asks why

+ Avoids projecting assumptions from other sites or project types onto the current context

Connections
Linked Protocols

P-02: Signal Escalation Protocol

P-05: Safe Space Facilitation Protocol

Self-Assessment

Read each Reflective Question below and honestly consider how consistently you demonstrate this in your actual fieldwork, not how you think you should behave, but how you do behave. Then assign a score from 1 (lowest) to 4 (highest):

(1) Not yet developed: Rarely demonstrated in practice

(2) Emerging: Demonstrated sometimes, but inconsistently or only under favorable conditions

(3) Established: Demonstrated reliably in most situations, including moderately challenging ones

(4) Adaptive: Demonstrated reliably even in high-pressure situations, and practitioner actively helps

Common Gaps & Pitfalls

! Relying entirely on official sources (LGU, developer records) - these often miss community-level history

! Treating landscape awareness as a one-time pre-entry activity rather than a continuous practice

! Assuming that context from one barangay or project site transfers to others

Connections

Related Tools

Conflict History Scan

Stakeholder Mapping Tool

Community Context Assessment

Connections

Related Skills

SK-02: Contextual Humility

SK-03: Deep Listening

SK-07: Community Sensitivity

Reflective Questions Score from 1 (lowest) to 4 (highest):

  • I seek historical and contextual information about a community before designing my engagement approach

  • I adjust my entry strategy based on what I learn about local power dynamics and prior project histories

  • I notice and ask about absence - who is not participating and why

  • I can identify my own assumptions about a community and test whether they are accurate